Overview

Reorienting Canada’s economy in a changing world

The latest tensions with the U.S. should jolt Canadians into seeking an economic and trade reboot. While relations with Washington may recover, the scars should be a reminder that Canada must remain agile in a world of shifting alliances.

That does not mean moving away from the U.S.; a strong Canadian-American partnership is a source of strength for both economies. But it’s prudent for Canada to seek more allies, trade partners and customers across the Atlantic and Pacific.

Trade Hub, a new digital platform, aims to highlight opportunities for Canada in this new economic order. In this effort, we will examine several key areas where Canada can leverage our strengths, including agriculture, energy, critical minerals and manufacturing supply chains, and the regulations and policies that drive investments into the country.

Sparking a new energy boom. Canada’s oil, gas, and power resources are hot commodities in a world seeking energy security. A renewed focus on energy can drive economic growth, strengthen Indigenous partnerships, and bolster climate policy and investments. It can also be sustainable. Canada’s next commodity boom need not be an old “strip-and-ship” strategy, but rather focus on value-added goods and materials, and investments in our natural assets.

Becoming an international “rock” star. Canada is home to other resource riches—potash, uranium and critical minerals—that are all in short supply globally. As the U.S. and other allies look to reduce their dependence on China for materials vital to aerospace, defence, high-end manufacturing and an energy transition, Canada can step up.

Placing Canadian foods on the world’s plate. From canola to canned goods, Canadian food items are a common sight on kitchen tables across the world. Meanwhile, our considerable potash reserves can boost food security for the U.S. and the wider world.

Building up the manufacturing value chain. Commodities can serve as a springboard for a new wave of value-added industrial development. In addition, Canada’s highly integrated manufacturing ecosystem with the U.S., spanning auto parts to aerospace to agrifoods, can unlock economic value on both sides of the border.

Initiating deep economic reforms. Attracting global investment is necessary for Canada’s economic prosperity. But our tax competitiveness could weaken amid a U.S. tax-cutting spree. Canadian regulations, interprovincial barriers, and lengthy permitting processes add to a formidable thicket that’s not conducive to investments, growth and new job creation. It’s time for a new look at what we have, what we make and how to create the most value from it.

Insights and Analysis

Food Fight: China’s tariffs adds to exporters’ woes

The tariffs mark an escalation in trade tensions between Canada and China, with risk tilted to the upside.

Turning the Tables: How Canada can shake off the U.S. softwood lumber dispute and grow the sector

Three ways Canada can look beyond the softwood lumber tariff dispute with the U.S. and build up the forestry sector.

Power play: Assessing Canada’s electricity advantage in U.S. trade talks

Is electricity a card worth playing in Ottawa’s negotiations with Washington?

The New Great Game: How the race for critical minerals is shaping tech supremacy

In-depth analysis on the race to develop and process these minerals and what’s at stake.

Food first: How agriculture can lead a new era for Canadian exports

Introducing a national roadmap that can unlock Canada’s potential as an agriculture powerhouse.

Metal Wars: Five things to watch for as U.S. steel and aluminum tariffs roll out

Five themes to watch for as the two economies brace for fallout.

Commentary

What to expect from Trump’s unprecedented, unpredictable and contradictory trade war

Why Canada and the U.S. are headed towards a greater trade conflict.

Ottawa’s letter to Washington: Let’s tackle trade, tariffs and China—together

Key themes that emerged from Canada’s filing in response to USTR’s request for comments.

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This article is intended as general information only and is not to be relied upon as constituting legal, financial or other professional advice. A professional advisor should be consulted regarding your specific situation. Information presented is believed to be factual and up-to-date but we do not guarantee its accuracy and it should not be regarded as a complete analysis of the subjects discussed. All expressions of opinion reflect the judgment of the authors as of the date of publication and are subject to change. No endorsement of any third parties or their advice, opinions, information, products or services is expressly given or implied by Royal Bank of Canada or any of its affiliates.